I am anxious to comment both on the
final document of the synod and the homily that Pope Francis gave for the close
of the synod, but that hopefully will unfold through the coming week. Unfortunately, though, right now is a time
that I am particularly rushed with both some travel and work pertaining to my
“day job.” For now let me just comment
on the beatification of Blessed Paul VI.
I am not happy about it. It isn’t that I don’t like Paul VI. I love Paul VI. He is my favorite Pope of my lifetime and
indeed of the last century and more. I
never go to Rome that I don’t make a pilgrimage to his grave in the Vatican
grottoes. Much of what we credit to John
XXIII: Mass in our own language, the
liturgical changes of Vatican II, the progress in ecumenical dialogue (or
rather, what progress there was before a freeze set in under John Paul II and
Benedict XVI), the Church’s stance on human rights and so much more is actually
the contribution of Paul VI. Paul was
Pope for the final three sessions of Vatican II, the sessions from which the
documents of the Council emerged. He
took an active role in pushing those documents through in spite of some hard
opposition from the conservatives, especially those within the Curia. Moreover, Paul seems to have been a genuinely
holy man. He had his human flaws—and
some of them reportedly were deep—but he also radiated a mature and deep
faith. His final years mirrored the
suffering servant: he reminds me of the Mezzo-Soprano Air from the Second Part
of Handle’s Messiah: He was despised and rejected of men, a man of sorrows and
acquainted with grief.
Paul had long been hated by the
neo-trads for the direction in which he led the Council, but His Encyclical Humanae Vitae brought down upon him the
wrath of the liberals whose disappointment morphed quickly into a scornful
wrath. Is Paul a saint? I have no doubt. But we don’t need more pope-saints, or even
blesseds right now. Yes, we need more
married people saints, but that is not my point. In canonizing or beatifying popes or
cardinals or bishops, we are canonizing the Institution. That is not a good idea. We need to move away from the Institutional
model of Church and embrace the other models, especially the Servant
model. I am not saying that there are no
bishops or clergy who should be raised to the altars. You have the martyr bishop, Oscar
Romero. You have Dom Helder Camara, the
Bishop of the Poor. There are
circumstances of their lives that outweigh the episcopal handicap. They transcended their hierarchical status,
their being part of the institution, to identify with the poorest of Christ’s
people. Despite their being prelates,
they are symbols of the least of Christ’s brothers and sisters.
Dorothy Day said that she did not
want to be trivialized by being declared a saint. That is my other objection to beatifying Paul
VI. He was too great a pope to be turned
into plaster statues; his contribution to the Church too great to be relegated
to the dust bin of pious thought. I
think he would be embarrassed by it as well.
He knew his flaws and he took them seriously. I suspect—and again, I can only suspect and
this may, in fact, be what psychologists call “projection” but I suspect that
Paul would rather have been forgotten and only that his work remain than that
he be remembered and his work pushed into his shadow.
Agreed here, although I really think that Humanae Vitae was a major mistake.
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