The Episcopal Consecration
of Lucien Pulvermacher as
Pope Pius XIII
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Let me do an introduction to the Katholic Krazies for those
of you who lead a simple life unaffected by fellow Catholics and Catholic
claimants who cover the spectrum from merely angry to “crazy as an outhouse
rat.”
I am going to begin at the extreme of the delusional and
work my way back in towards the merely unhappy dissatisfied Catholic, but even
so it is difficult to know exactly where to start.
Let me begin by talking about sedevacantism as most of the
extreme wing nuts are one or another variation of sedevacantists—though not all
sedevacantists are crazy. Sedevacantism
is the theory that should a pope fall into heresy, he ipso facto ceases to be pope and thus the Chair of Peter is
empty. Classic sedevacantists can live
with the tension of no one in the papal chair, but the extreme wing-nut variety
finds this too disconcerting and resorts to one method or another of filling
the supposedly empty shoes of the fisherman.
Several people claim to have been appointed to be Pope directly
by God through a private revelation.
Indeed there is an alternative Catholic Church in Spain, the Iglesia Católica
Palmariana (Palmarian Catholic Church) situated in El Palmar de Troya,
Spain. This Church has produced three
“popes” since its founder Clemente Domínguez Gómez, a thirty-two year old well-known
figure among the gay community in Seville, declared that Christ had come to him
and appointed him to succeed Paul VI when Paul died in 1978. He styled himself as Gregory XVII and among
his papal acts was to canonize General Francisco Franco, the Spanish dictator
who died in 1975 and Christopher
Columbus. (You can’t make this stuff
up!) He was succeeded by Manuel Alonso
Corral as Peter II and he, in turn, on his death was succeeded by Sergio María, still gloriously reigning as
Gregory XVIII.
There are about a dozen other popes supposedly appointed
directly by Jesus in some sort of mystical consecration or private revelation. A figure we will hear more about in a future
posting is Francis Konrad Schuckardt who founded the Sedevacantist group the
Congregation of Mary Immaculate, Queen and the Tridentine Latin Rite Catholic
Church. In 1984 Schuckardt was ousted
from control of these organizations by a disgruntled disciple named Dennis
Chicoine and the majority of members followed Chicoine; Shuckhardt and a small
group of loyalists continued as the Tridentine Latin Rite Catholic Church while
the rebel faction changed their name to the Latin Rite Catholic Church. Schuckardt told his followers that Christ had
appointed him as Pope, the papal office being empty due to the “heresy” of Paul
VI. Schuckardt died in 2006.
In 1977 an Episcopalian priest by the name of Chester
Olszewski named himself Pope Chrisekial Elias.
Olszewski was never received into the Catholic Church, thus giving people
the opportunity to say “no” when asked “Is the Pope Catholic?” Now if we could only do something about the
mess the bears are making in the woods. He
later changed his regnal name to Peter II.
I can’t quite find out if he is still around or not, but there are
plenty of these pseudo-popes to go around, so no worry.
In addition to the various popes whom Jesus appointed
directly there are also a number of popes who have been elected by what might
best be called “extra-canonical conclaves.”
The reasoning goes like this: the papacy being vacant due to the heresy
of the alleged incumbent (John XXIII, Paul VI, John Paul I, John Paul II,
Benedict and now Francis) and the College of Cardinals likewise contaminated by
heresy, it falls upon responsible groups of the Catholic faithful laity who
have preserved the authentic faith to join in conclave and elect a pope.
The most famous of these popes was Pius XIII, aka Lucien
Pulvermacher, a Capuchin priest disgruntled with the changes of Vatican II who
was chosen Pope on October 24, 1998 by electors voting via telephone (as the
expense of actually gathering would have been prohibitive). Pius was consecrated Bishop and assumed his
papacy in a rented hotel ballroom in
Kalispell Montana by Gordon, Cardinal
Bateman on July 4, 1999. There were 28
of the “faithful” present. In a sort of
strange clerical roundabout, or an apostolic short-circuit, Cardinal Bateman himself had been ordained to
the priesthood some weeks earlier by Pius XIII.
Pius XIII died in 2009. Bateman
seems to have been the only Cardinal created by Pius and later broke with
him.
Pius XIII might have been the best known of the conclavist
popes, but the most interesting—by far—is one David Bawden, aka Pope Michael,
of Delia Kansas. Like other sedevacantists,
David and his parents, Kennett and “Tiki” Bawden, believed the Chair of Peter
was empty due to the heresy of its claimants—again, Popes John XXIII, Paul VI,
John Paul I, John Paul II and—well you know the story. They had not begun as sedevacantists—nobody
does. Initially they were just disturbed
by the “changes” of Vatican II. They
affiliated initially with the Society of Saint Pius X, a group of priests and
laity who followed Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre in rejecting the teachings and
practices of the Second Vatican Council.
Young David, while still in his teens, went off to a seminary run by the
Lefebvre group but was dismissed for unspecified reasons. From there the Bawdens drifted into
sedevacantism and then, deciding that the Church needed a pope, gathered a
conclave of six people—including David, Kennett, and Tiki. David, then 30 years old, came out of the
conclave as Pope Michael. His Vatican in
exile is the family’s frame farmhouse where clad in a white cassock the Pope
helps with the farm chores and teaches his two seminarians via the internet
after beginning the day by celebrating Mass in the pre-conciliar rite. He was ordained priest and consecrated bishop
(the Pope must be a bishop) some 21 years after his election by a bishop of the
National Catholic Apostolic Church. It must have been difficult for him to
submit to ordination from a bishop not under his jurisdiction but it would have
been impossible for him otherwise to become a bishop and without being a bishop
he cannot claim to be pope, a fact that eluded him for those twenty years. Well, actually one could make this stuff up,
but why bother when the Krazies’ stories are better than anything I could think
of?
There have been several other conclavist claimants to the
papal throne but recognition seems always to go to that guy in Rome. Sorry Michael and Pius and Gregory (all
of you Gregories) and whoever else but possession,
after all, is nine tenths of the law. And, to boot, securus judicat orbis terrarum as Saint Augustine was inclined to
say. Since y’all love the Latin so much,
no need to translate it for you. For you
Vatican II types, the translation will appear in the next posting on this
topic.
I've been waiting for this since the moment I started reading this blog. Irresistible subject matter, isn't it?
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